{"id":2455,"date":"2019-09-24T19:41:29","date_gmt":"2019-09-24T19:41:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/?p=2455"},"modified":"2019-09-25T12:56:08","modified_gmt":"2019-09-25T12:56:08","slug":"the-history-ub-buildings-the-liberal-arts-and-policy-building","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/2019\/09\/24\/the-history-ub-buildings-the-liberal-arts-and-policy-building\/","title":{"rendered":"The History of UB&#8217;s Buildings: The Liberal Arts and Policy Building"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Have you ever wondered about the history of University of Baltimore\u2019s buildings? Was your college building constructed just for UB or did it have a previous life? Who used the space before you were a student or staff person at UB? Who designed these buildings?<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019d like to learn more about the history of one of UB\u2019s properties, you can visit the UB Liberal Arts and Policy building during <a href=\"https:\/\/www.doorsopenbaltimore.org\/\">Doors Open Baltimore<\/a> October 5 &amp; 6, 2019. According to their website, Doors Open Baltimore is a festival celebrating the architecture and neighborhoods of Baltimore. This is a chance for anyone interested in the buildings of Baltimore to explore the city\u2019s built spaces by taking a self-guided tour or by participating in special tours led by architects and designers. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.doorsopenbaltimore.org\/about\/\">Check out their website to learn more!<\/a><\/p>\n<p>This year, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.doorsopenbaltimore.org\/sites\/university-of-baltimores-castle-building\/\">University of Baltimore\u2019s Liberal Arts and Policy building is participating in Doors Open Baltimore<\/a>! We hope you\u2019ll visit during the event and enjoy learning about the history of this building.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2461\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2461\" style=\"width: 530px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/archivesspace.ubalt.edu\/repositories\/4\/archival_objects\/35991\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2461 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/UR0028_S05_B09_F075-1024x829.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"530\" height=\"429\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/UR0028_S05_B09_F075-1024x829.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/UR0028_S05_B09_F075-300x243.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/UR0028_S05_B09_F075-768x622.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 530px) 100vw, 530px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2461\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Liberal Arts and Policy Building was once known as the Crestar Building in the 1990s. Image number UR0028_S05_B09_F075 from the University Photograph Collection, UB Special Collections &amp; Archives<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Though it may not have a fancy title or a moat, the UB Liberal Arts and Policy Building was once the home of knights! In a previous life, the current home of Liberal Arts and Policy (LAP) on the corner of Preston Street and N. Charles Street was the Grand Lodge of the Knights of Pythias. The building was also once the headquarters of a bank, all before it was acquired for the University by former UB President H. Mebane Turner in the late 1990s.<\/p>\n<p>In 1997 UB President Turner was working to expand the university and create new spaces for UB students and staff. A <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.baltimoresun.com\/news\/bs-xpm-1997-08-23-1997235003-story.html\">Baltimore Sun <\/a><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.baltimoresun.com\/news\/bs-xpm-1997-08-23-1997235003-story.html\">article from August 23, 1997<\/a>, explains that Turner proposed plans to the University System of Maryland Board of Regents for the acquisition of several properties in Baltimore\u2019s Midtown area for UB in order to increase student space, increase enrollment, and rejuvenate the area (Gunts, 1997a). The current LAP Building, then well-known as the former headquarters of Loyola Federal Savings and Loan Association, was a key piece of this plan. You can still see the name of the bank on the outside of the building.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2460\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2460\" style=\"width: 530px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2460 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_140527-1024x498.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"530\" height=\"258\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_140527-1024x498.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_140527-300x146.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_140527-768x373.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 530px) 100vw, 530px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2460\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The name of Loyola Federal Savings and Loan Association on the exterior of the building<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>President Turner proposed to use the building for administrative offices at the university in order to make other spaces on campus more available as classrooms, student meeting space, a new admissions office, or other uses (Gunts, 1997a). This was an era of growth and expansion for UB and the article notes that Turner had already successfully acquired and re-purposed other buildings for the university\u2019s use. At the time, the plan to acquire the building on the corner of N. Charles Street and Preston Street was supported by community members and then-Mayor Kurt L. Schmoke, who saw it as an opportunity for the Mt. Vernon-Belvedere neighborhood to benefit from the university\u2019s presence (Gunts, 1997a). Today the LAP Building is certainly a picturesque centerpiece of the urban UB campus!<\/p>\n<p>Turner\u2019s proposal must have been popular, because a few days later on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.baltimoresun.com\/news\/bs-xpm-1997-08-28-1997240066-story.html\">August 28, 1997, a second <em>Baltimore Sun <\/em>article<\/a> reported that the USM Board of Regents supported the plan (Gunts, 1997b).<\/p>\n<p>The Italian Renaissance style building was originally built in 1927 for the Knights of Pythias, a nonsectarian fraternal order as the\u00a0Grand Lodge. According to their <a href=\"https:\/\/knightsofpythias.squarespace.com\/\">website<\/a>, the Knights of Pythias were founded in 1864 and adhere to the principles of friendship, charity, and benevolence. They support charities and community service. The knights remain active today, and their seal can still be found on the exterior of the building.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2458\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2458\" style=\"width: 530px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2458 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_122958-1024x821.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"530\" height=\"425\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_122958-1024x821.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_122958-300x241.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_122958-768x616.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_122958.jpg 1807w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 530px) 100vw, 530px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2458\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The seal of the Knights of Pythias on the exterior of the Liberal Arts and Policy Building<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>According to the same\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.baltimoresun.com\/news\/bs-xpm-1997-08-28-1997240066-story.html\">August 28, 1997 <em>Baltimore Sun<\/em><\/a> article, the building, designed by Clyde N. and Nelson Friz for the Pythias, was highly praised and awarded a certificate of architectural merit from the Baltimore chapter of the American Institute of Architects and the Charles Street Association (Gunts, 1997b).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2457\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2457\" style=\"width: 267px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2457\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_122925-180x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"267\" height=\"445\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_122925-180x300.jpg 180w, https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_122925-768x1283.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_122925-613x1024.jpg 613w, https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_122925.jpg 1955w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 267px) 100vw, 267px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2457\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dragons on the outside of the Liberal Arts and Policy Building, seen from Preston Street.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The Knights of Pythias used the building through the 1950s until they moved to other locations in Maryland (Gunts, 1997b). The\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.baltimoresun.com\/news\/bs-xpm-1997-08-28-1997240066-story.html\"><em>Baltimore Sun\u00a0<\/em>article<\/a>\u00a0explains that the building was then a nightclub, and later home to the Loyola Federal Savings and Loan Association, which was bought by Crestar Bank in 1995. By the late 1990s when Turner was pursuing it as an addition to UB, it was owned by First Union National Bank (Gunts, 1997b). The former home of the knights was important for Turner\u2019s plans for expansion and in summer 1998, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.baltimoresun.com\/news\/bs-xpm-1998-06-11-1998162108-story.html\">a third <em>Baltimore Sun <\/em>article reported in June<\/a> that the building was on its way to becoming an addition to UB (Gunts, 1998).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2456\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2456\" style=\"width: 278px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2456\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_123041-160x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"278\" height=\"521\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_123041-160x300.jpg 160w, https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_123041-768x1439.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_123041-547x1024.jpg 547w, https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1022\/2019\/09\/20190924_123041.jpg 1733w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 278px) 100vw, 278px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2456\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Interior stained glass windows depicting symbols of the Knights of Pythias seen from the ground floor of the UB Liberal Arts and Policy Building<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Today if you attend classes in the building, you may see the ornate stained glass windows that portray the symbols of the Knights of Pythias in the circular staircase. You might also notice the fraternity&#8217;s seal on the entrance of the building. The legacy of the L.A.P. Building\u2019s past lives can still be seen today if you know where to look!<\/p>\n<p>__________________________________________<\/p>\n<p>References:<\/p>\n<p>Gunts, E. (1997a, August 23). College unveils plan to expand Univ. of Baltimore seeks acquisition of half-dozen properties; &#8216;It&#8217;s intelligent growth&#8217;; Projects seen as way to help strengthen Mt. Vernon-Belvedere. <em>Baltimore Sun<\/em>. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.baltimoresun.com\/news\/bs-xpm-1997-08-23-1997235003-story.html\">https:\/\/www.baltimoresun.com\/news\/bs-xpm-1997-08-23-1997235003-story.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Gunts, E. (1997b, August 28). Knights&#8217; loss may be university&#8217;s gain Change: The University of Baltimore&#8217;s interest in acquiring the former Pythian &#8220;castle&#8221; comes at a time of waning interest in fraternal organizations and growing need for a campus center. <em>Baltimore Sun<\/em>. Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.baltimoresun.com\/news\/bs-xpm-1997-08-28-1997240066-story.html\">http:\/\/www.baltimoresun.com\/news\/bs-xpm-1997-08-28-1997240066-story.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Gunts, E. (1998, June 11). UB gets close on Crestar building Control: A University of Baltimore desire, first expressed 20 years ago, to turn a former bank headquarters into a campus administrative center might be near reality. <em>Baltimore Sun<\/em>. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.baltimoresun.com\/news\/bs-xpm-1998-06-11-1998162108-story.html\">https:\/\/www.baltimoresun.com\/news\/bs-xpm-1998-06-11-1998162108-story.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The Knights of Pythias. (n.d.). Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/knightsofpythias.squarespace.com\/\">https:\/\/knightsofpythias.squarespace.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Have you ever wondered about the history of University of Baltimore\u2019s buildings? Was your college building constructed just for UB or did it have a previous life? Who used the space before you were a student or staff person at <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/2019\/09\/24\/the-history-ub-buildings-the-liberal-arts-and-policy-building\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">  The History of UB&#8217;s Buildings: The Liberal Arts and Policy Building<\/span><span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1237,"featured_media":2461,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,6,453,301,16,3],"tags":[535,564,546,541],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2455"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1237"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2455"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2455\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2480,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2455\/revisions\/2480"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2461"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2455"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2455"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubalt.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2455"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}